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The Fed's favored inflation gauge eases to slowest pace in more than two years

New York (CNN) -- Rising prices continued to loom large in January, but new data released Thursday showed that inflation is still on a downward -- albeit bumpy -- path toward the Federal Reserve's 2% target.

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Rents Are Falling. So Why Isn’t That Showing Up in Inflation Data?
By
Alicia Wallace
, CNN
CNN — New York (CNN) — Rising prices continued to loom large in January, but new data released Thursday showed that inflation is still on a downward — albeit bumpy — path toward the Federal Reserve’s 2% target.

The Personal Consumption Expenditures price index was up 2.4% for the 12 months that ended in January, a slowdown from December’s 2.6% increase, according to Commerce Department data released Thursday. The closely watched core PCE index that excludes energy and food edged down to 2.8%.

While the latest read on the Fed’s preferred inflation gauge showed progress toward the central bank’s target, Thursday’s data also highlighted the choppiness of this yearslong battle to rein in spiking prices: Prices rose in January from December at their fastest clip in months.

On a monthly basis, the PCE price index rose 0.3% and core jumped 0.4%. In December, both indexes rose 0.1%.

Economists had projected the PCE index would rise 0.3% for the month and 2.4% for the 12 months ended in January and for the core index to jump 0.4% for the month and cool to 2.8% annually, according to FactSet.

Thursday’s Personal Income and Outlays report also showed that consumers held back on some purchases in January. Spending rose 0.2% for the month, a cooling from the 0.7% leap a month prior.

This story is developing and will be updated.

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